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Assumed_Size

 An assumed-size array is a dummy argument array that assumes the
 size (only) of its associated actual argument array; the rank and
 extents can differ for the actual and dummy arrays.  An
 assumed-size specification takes the following form:

    [exp-shape-spec,] [exp-shape-spec,]... [lower-bound:] *

 The exp-shape-spec is an explicit-shape specification (see DATA
 ARRAY DECL EXPL in online Help).

 The lower bound and upper bound are specification expressions that
 have a positive, negative, or zero value.  If necessary, the bound
 value is converted to integer type.  If a lower bound is not
 specified, it is assumed to be 1.

 The asterisk (*) represents the upper bound of the last dimension.

 The rank of the array is the number of explicit-shape
 specifications plus 1.

 The size of the array is assumed from the actual argument
 associated with the assumed-size dummy array as follows:

  o  If the actual argument is an array of type other than default
     character, the size of the dummy array is the size of the
     actual array.

  o  If the actual argument is an array element of type other than
     default character, the size of the dummy array is a + 1 - s,
     where "s" is the subscript value and "a" is the size of the
     actual array.

  o  If the actual argument is a default character array, array
     element, or array element substring, and it begins at character
     storage unit b of an array with n character storage units, the
     size of the dummy array is as follows:

       MAX(INT((n + 1 - b) / y), 0)

     The "y" is the length of an element of the dummy array.


 An assumed-size array can only be used as a whole array reference
 in the following cases:

  o  When it is an actual argument in a procedure reference that
     does not require the shape

  o  In the intrinsic function LBOUND


 Because the actual size of an assumed-size array is unknown, an
 assumed-size array cannot be used as any of the following in an I/O
 statement:

  o  An array name in the I/O list

  o  A unit identifier for an internal file

  o  A run-time format specifier


 The following is an example of an assumed-size specification:

   SUBROUTINE SUB(A, N)
     REAL A, N
     DIMENSION A(1:N, *)
     ...