Under OpenVMS, files can be read (accessed) in a variety of
ways. The MODE command controls the method used to read the
files the mail server returns. Note that default modes apply
automatically to various sorts of files; this command provides a
way to override these defaults.
The possible values for mode are:
TEXT Read files as ordinary text files. In TEXT mode,
files are read as a sequence of records and sent
as ordinary text. TEXT mode is the default for
files when no other mode has been set.
BLOCK Read files as raw binary data. Any record
boundary information, including carriage returns,
line feeds, line length counts, and indexing
information for indexed files simply becomes
part of the data. The resulting data typically
can only be used on the computer system it is
intended for. (Note that this not necessarily
restricted to OpenVMS; it is possible to store
files intended for other systems as VMS files.)
This is the recommend mode to use for binary
files.
RECORD Read files as a series of records. No record
boundaries of any kind appear in the output data.
This mode is appropriate for fixed length records
or records that are internally self-delimiting.
RECORD- Read files as a series of records. If the record
ATTRIBUTE attributes of the file indicate that boundaries
should be placed between the records (i.e.,
some form of carriage control is requested), a
boundary delimiter will be placed between each
record. This character is normally a line feed.
The reading mode specified with the MODE command applies to
all subsequent SEND commands in the same message. It can be
overridden with a subsequent MODE command or, on a per command,
basis with the SEND command's /MODE qualifier. And, of course,
reading modes established in previous messages sent to the server
have no effect on subsequent messages which you might send.
See the SEND command description for further information on the
usage of this command.