Converts a character to lowercase.
Format
#include <ctype.h>
int tolower (int character);
1 – Argument
character
An object of type int representable as an unsigned char or the
value of EOF. For any other value, the behavior is undefined.
2 – Description
If the argument represents an uppercase letter, and there is
a corresponding lowercase letter, as defined by character
type information in the program locale category LC_CTYPE, the
corresponding lowercase letter is returned.
If the argument is not an uppercase character, it is returned
unchanged.
3 – Return Value
x The lowercase letter corresponding to the
argument. Or, the unchanged argument, if it is
not an uppercase character.