Four keywords are used as optional parameters to the SET FILE/BI_
JOURNAL command: ALLOCATION, [NO]CREATE, EXTENSION, and FILE. You
can use any, all, or none of these keywords.
Use an equal sign (=) immediately after the SET FILE/BI_JOURNAL
command to use a keyword. If you use more than one of the
keywords, enclose the list in parentheses and separate the items
in the list with commas.
ALLOCATION=n
Specifies the initial size, in blocks, of the journal. The
ALLOCATION keyword is meaningful only when the CREATE keyword
is also used.
The default allocation is 0 blocks.
CREATE
Specifies that a new journal is to be created. If no journal
exists, using this keyword creates a new one. If a journal (with
the file specification given in this command) already exists,
using this keyword creates a new version of the journal. In the
latter instance, the data file named in this SET FILE command
is journaled to the new journal. Any other files that are being
journaled to the previous version of the journal will continue to
be journaled to that previous version.
If a journal does not already exist, be sure to use the CREATE
keyword with the SET FILE/BI_JOURNAL command. If you do not
specify the CREATE keyword and a journal does not exist, a
journal is not automatically created and an error message is
displayed.
When you create a journal for before-image journaling, the file
protection for the journal is determined as follows:
o If a version of the journal that you specify with the CREATE
keyword already exists, then the new version of the journal
has the same file protection and access control list (ACL) as
the most recent version.
o If there is no existing journal (that is, if you are creating
version 1 of the journal), then the file protection and
ACL of the journal are the default file protection for the
process that creates the journal, except that none of the four
ownership categories (system, owner, group, world) is given
delete access.
If you want to use a single journal for both after-image and
before-image journaling, do not use the CREATE keyword with both
the /AI_JOURNAL and /BI_JOURNAL qualifiers, because that will
create two separate journals. When you create a journal that
will be used for more than one data file or more than one type
of journaling (after-image or before-image), you should first
use a SET FILE command to create the journal for a single type
of journaling and for a single data file. After the journal is
created, then you can use a single SET FILE command for multiple
data files and both after-image and before-image journaling. For
example, you might use the following sequence of commands:
$ SET FILE/AI_JOURNAL=(FILE=JNL_DISK:,CREATE) [WEEKLY]SALES.DAT
$ SET FILE/BI_JOURNAL=(FILE=JNL_DISK:[WEEKLY]SALES) -
_$INVOICES.DAT,COMMISSIONS.DAT
EXTENSION=n
Specifies the default extension quantity, in blocks, for the
journal. You can specify a value from 0 to 65,535.
The EXTENSION keyword is meaningful only when you use the CREATE
keyword. If the file is extended, the value that you specify is
used. If you do not use the EXTENSION keyword when you create a
journal, RMS calculates its own EXTENSION value for the journal.
FILE=journal-filespec
Specifies the journal where all before-image journal entries for
the data file will be recorded. The default file specification
for the journal is the file specification of the data file that
you name, but with a file type of RMS$JOURNAL. Use the FILE
keyword if you wish to modify this default file specification
for the journal. If you provide a partial file specification for
the before-image journal, any unspecified portions are taken from
the default file specification.
The file specification cannot include a node name, since the SET
FILE command is not valid for network access.
The FILE keyword is optional with the SET FILE/BI_JOURNAL
command.
You can use a single journal for multiple data files for before-
image journaling, and you can also use the same journal for both
before-image and after-image journaling.