1 REPLACE Replaces a known image entry with another version of the image, or with modified attributes. The REPLACE command is a synonym for the DELETE command. Requires the CMKRNL privilege. Also requires the SYSGBL privilege to create system global sections and the PRMGBL privilege to create permanent global sections. Format REPLACE file-spec 2 Parameter file-spec Names the file specification of an image installed as a known image. 2 Qualifiers /ACCOUNTING /ACCOUNTING /NOACCOUNTING (default) Enables image-level accounting for selected images even if image accounting is disabled on the local node (by using the DCL command SET ACCOUNTING/DISABLE=IMAGE). When image accounting is enabled on the local node, it logs all images, and the /NOACCOUNTING qualifier has no effect. /ARB_SUPPORT /ARB_SUPPORT=keyword On Alpha and I64 systems, overrides the system parameter ARB_SUPPORT for this installed image. The following table shows the keywords you can use with the /ARB_ SUPPORT qualifier: Keyword Behavior None The obsolete kernel data cells are not maintained by the system. Fields are initialized to zero (or set to invalid pointers) at process creation. Clear The obsolete kernel data cells are cleared (or set to invalid pointers) when the code would have set up values for backward compatibility. Read-only The obsolete cells are updated with corresponding security information stored in the current Persona Security Block (PSB) when a $PERSONA_ASSUME is issued. Full Data is moved from the obsolete cells to the (default) currently active PSB on any security-based operation. For more information about obsolete kernel cells, refer to the ARB_SUPPORT system parameter in online help. /AUTHPRIVILEGES /AUTHPRIVILEGES[=(priv-name[,...])] /NOAUTHPRIVILEGES Installs the file as a known image installed with the authorized privileges specified. Usage Notes o If a privileged image is not located on the system volume, the image is implicitly installed /OPEN. o The set of privileges for a privileged image can be empty. You must, however, list each privilege every time you define or redefine privileges. o The /AUTHPRIVILEGES qualifier applies only to executable images. o You cannot specify this qualifier for an executable image linked with the /TRACEBACK qualifier. o You cannot assign privilege names with the /NOAUTHPRIVILEGES qualifier. Interaction of /PRIVILEGED and /AUTHPRIVILEGES Qualifiers When you create a new entry, the privileges you assign are also assigned for Authorized Privileges if you do not assign specific authorized privileges with the /AUTHPRIVILEGES qualifier. When you replace an image, any privileges assigned with the /PRIVILEGED qualifier are not repeated as Authorized Privileges. Also, if you use the REPLACE command with the /NOAUTHPRIVILEGES qualifier, the Authorized Privileges become the same as the Default Privileges (set using the /PRIVILEGED qualifier). You can specify one or more of the privilege names described in detail in an appendix to the OpenVMS Guide to System Security. (ALL is the default.) /EXECUTE_ONLY /EXECUTE_ONLY /NOEXECUTE_ONLY (default) The /EXECUTE_ONLY qualifier is meaningful only to main programs. It allows the image to activate shareable images to which the user has execute access but no read access. All shareable images referenced by the program must be installed, and OpenVMS RMS uses trusted logical names, those created for use in executive or kernel mode. You cannot specify this qualifier for an executable image linked with the /TRACEBACK qualifier. /HEADER_RESIDENT /HEADER_RESIDENT /NOHEADER_RESIDENT Installs the file as a known image with a permanently resident header (native mode images only). An image installed header resident is implicitly installed open. /LOG /LOG /NOLOG (default) Lists the newly created known file entry along with any associated global sections created by the installation. /OPEN /OPEN /NOOPEN Installs the file as a permanently open known image. /PRIVILEGED /PRIVILEGED[=(priv-name[,...])] /NOPRIVILEGED Installs the file as a known image installed with the working privileges specified. Usage Notes o If a privileged image is not located on the system volume, the image is implicitly installed /OPEN. o The set of privileges for a privileged image can be empty. You must, however, list each privilege every time you define or redefine privileges. o The /PRIVILEGED qualifier applies only to executable images. o You cannot specify this qualifier for an executable image linked with the /TRACEBACK qualifier. o You cannot assign privilege names with the /NOPRIVILEGED qualifier. You can specify one or more of the privilege names described in detail in an appendix to the OpenVMS Guide to System Security. (ALL is the default.) /PROTECTED /PROTECTED /NOPROTECTED (default) Installs the file as a known image that is protected from user-mode and supervisor-mode write access. You can write into the image only from executive or kernel mode. The /PROTECTED qualifier together with the /SHARE qualifier are used to implement user-written services, which become privileged shareable images. /PURGE /PURGE (default) /NOPURGE Specifies that the image can be removed by a purge operation; if you specify /NOPURGE, you can remove the image only by a delete or remove operation. /RESIDENT /RESIDENT[=([NO]CODE,[NO]DATA)] On Alpha and I64 systems, causes image code sections or read-only data sections to be placed in the granularity hint regions and compresses other image sections, which remain located in process space. If you do not specify the /RESIDENT qualifier, neither code nor data is installed resident. If you specify the /RESIDENT qualifier without keyword arguments, code is installed resident, and data is not installed resident. The image must be linked using the /SECTION_BINDING=(CODE,DATA) qualifier. An image installed with resident code or data is implicitly installed /HEADER_RESIDENT and /SHARED. /SHARED /SHARED[=[NO]ADDRESS_DATA] /NOSHARED Installs the file as a shared known image and creates global sections for the image sections that can be shared. An image installed shared is implicitly installed open. When you use the ADDRESS_DATA keyword with the /SHARED qualifier, P1 space addresses are assigned for shareable images. With the assigned addresses, the Install utility can determine the content of an address data section when the image is installed rather than when it is activated, reducing CPU and I/O time. A global section is created to allow shared access to address data image sections. /WRITABLE /WRITABLE /NOWRITABLE Installs the file as a writable known image as long as you also specify the /SHARED qualifier. The /WRITABLE qualifier only applies to images with image sections that are shareable and writable. The /WRITABLE qualifier is automatically negated if the /NOSHARED qualifier is specified. 2 Example INSTALL> REPLACE GRPCOMM /ACCOUNTING/NOOPEN The command in this example replaces the known image GRPCOMM with the latest version of the image, while enabling image accounting and removing the OPEN attribute from this version. The full name of the file specification is assumed to be SYS$SYSTEM:GRPCOMM.EXE.