show [node node-id] csma-cd - station station-name attribute [,attribute...] all [attributes] all characteristics all counters all identifiers all status Examples: show csma-cd station * station buffers show csma-cd station * all show csma-cd station csmacd-1 all
1 – Characteristic
o station buffers Default: implementation specific Value: 1-64 Number of receive buffers reserved for the station. You cannot modify this characteristic.
2 – Counters
Unless stated otherwise, counts include both normal and multicast traffic and all protocol types, service access points (SAPs), and protocol identifiers. o alignment errors Number of times a received frame did not contain an integral number of octets. o carrier check failures Number of times the data link did not sense the receive carrier signal or detected an error in the receive carrier signal during transmission of a frame. o collision detect check failures Number of times the collision detect test signal was not sensed after a transmission. If this count approximates the number of frames sent, either the collision detect circuitry is not working correctly or the test signal is not implemented. o creation time Time at which the station was created. o data overruns Number of times the hardware lost one or more consecutive, partially complete, incoming frames because it could not keep up with the incoming frame rate. Used in conjunction with pdus received, this count provides a measure of hardware resource and bandwidth failures. o excessive collisions Number of times a transmission failed because the maximum allowable number of retransmission attempts all culminated in collisions. o frame check errors Number of times a received frame containing an integral number of octets failed the frame check sequence (FCS). o frame size errors Number of times the user requested transmission of a frame outside the range of valid frame sizes. o frames too long Number of times a received frame exceeded the maximum length allowed by CSMA/CD medium access control. o initially deferred pdus sent Number of times a PDU was deferred by the station access algorithm on the first attempt at transmission, but was then transmitted successfully without collision. Used in conjunction with pdus sent, this count measures the rate of CSMA/CD contention with no collisions. o late collisions Number of times a collision was detected after the allotted time for collisions had expired. o multicast octets received Number of multicast data octets that were successfully received. The count is the number of octets in the CSMA/CD user data field and does not include MAC headers. Comparing this count to the octets received count yields the gross percentage of bandwidth that was consumed (over time) by multicast frames received by the local system. o multicast octets sent Number of multicast data octets that were successfully sent. The count is the number of octets in the MAC user data field, including any padding or length fields; it does not include MAC headers. Comparing this count to the octets sent count yields the gross percentage of bandwidth that was consumed (over time) by multicast frames transmitted by the local system. o multicast pdus received Number of multicast PDUs that were successfully received. Comparing this count to the pdus received count yields a gross percentage of CSMA/CD usage for multicast PDUs received by this system. o multicast pdus sent Number of multicast PDUs that were successfully sent. Comparing this count to the pdus sent count yields a gross percentage of CSMA/CD usage for multicast PDUs sent by this system. o multiple collisions pdus sent Number of times a PDU was successfully transmitted on the third or later attempt by the station access algorithm after normal collisions on previous attempts. Used in conjunction with pdus sent, this count provides a measure of CSMA/CD media contention at a level where there are collisions and the backoff algorithm no longer works efficiently. o octets received Total number of MAC user data octets that were successfully received from frames that passed address and protocol filtering for both individual and multicast MAC addresses. The count is the number of octets in the CSMA/CD user data field plus any padding, Ethernet length fields, or LLC header fields; it does not include MAC headers. Adding the octets received count to the protocol overhead calculated from the pdus received count yields the amount of CSMA/CD bandwidth consumed by frames received by the local system. o octets sent Total number of user data octets that were successfully sent. The count is the number of octets in the MAC user data field including any padding or length fields; it does not include MAC headers. Adding the octets sent count to the protocol overhead calculated from the pdus sent count yields the amount of CSMA /CD bandwidth consumed (over time) by frames sent by the local system. o pdus received Total number of PDUs that passed address and protocol filtering and were received without errors. The count provides a gross measurement of incoming CSMA/CD usage by the local system; this information can be used in conjunction with other counters to approximate the average receive frame size or to determine the ratio of errors to successful receives. o pdus sent Total number of PDUs successfully sent. The count provides a gross measurement of outgoing CSMA/CD usage by the local system; this information can be used in conjunction with other counters to approximate the average transmit frame size or to determine the ratio of errors to successful transmissions. o receive data length errors Number of times a frame was received with a length field value that was invalid for the number of octets actually received by medium access control. o send data length errors Number of times the user requested transmission of an 802.3 frame with a length field value that was not valid for the number of octets actually passed. o single collision pdus sent Number of times a PDU was successfully transmitted on the second attempt by the station access algorithm after a normal collision occurred on the first attempt. Used in conjunction with pdus sent, this count provides a measure of CSMA/CD media contention at a level where there are collisions, but the backoff algorithm still works efficiently. o station failures Number of times that the station self-testing procedures reported failure. o unavailable station buffers Number of times a complete, fully received PDU was discarded because no station buffer was available. Used with pdus received, this count provides a measure of receive problems related to the station buffer. o unavailable user buffers Number of times no user buffer was available for an incoming frame that passed all filtering for the port. Used in conjunction with the pdus received count, this counter can indicate the rate of user buffer receive problems. o unrecognized individual destination pdus Number of times a received PDU with an individual destination MAC address was discarded because there was no port with the correct Ethernet protocol type, SNAP protocol identifier, or link logical control SAP address enabled. o unrecognized multicast destination pdus Number of times a received PDU with a multicast destination MAC address was discarded because there was no port with the correct Ethernet protocol type, SNAP protocol identifier, or link logical control SAP address enabled.
3 – Identifier
o name Simple name assigned to the station when it is created.
4 – Status
o address filters All individual MAC addresses currently enabled by any of the ports on the station. o communication port DECnet-Plus device name for the station. o hardware address Individual medium access control (MAC) address that was assigned during manufacture of the communications hardware that is associated with the station. o mac address Current MAC address (if any) of the station. For more information about the MAC address, see the enable command. o receive mode Current receive mode for the station. Some stations may not support all modes. normal The station receives only those frames (individual and multicast) that meet the normal format, protocol, and access control requirements. all The station receives all individual-addressed multicast frames that meet the normal format, protocol, and address requirements, and all multicast-addressed frames regardless of their format, protocol, and address types. This function is only supported on OpenVMS. promiscuous The station receives all frames (individual and multicast) regardless of format, Ethernet protocol type, SNAP identifier, LLC SAP address, or MAC address. This function is only supported on OpenVMS. o state Operational state of the station. failed Either an attempt to enable the station failed during the self-test or the station was on and the data link determined that the station would now fail the self-test. initializing The station is currently being initialized and tested by the data link. off The station is disabled. on The station is enabled and available for use. For more information on station states, see the Network Management manual. o uid Entity's unique identifier, which is generated when the station is created.