Identifies a Sort or Merge specification file. High-performance Sort/Merge: The high-performance Sort/Merge utility does not currently support the use of specification files. Format /SPECIFICATION=file-spec
1 – Qualifier Value
file-spec Specifies the Sort/Merge specification file. The default file type is .SRT.
2 – Full Description
The /SPECIFICATION qualifier identifies the specification file to be used in a sort or merge operation. A specification file allows you to do the following: o Change the format and length of the records in the output file o Conditionally alter record order and data fields o Omit specified records from the process o Include specified records in the process o Change the way in which characters are ordered o Reassign work files o Define commonly used sort or merge operations High-performance Sort/Merge: The high-performance Sort/Merge utility does not currently support the use of specification files. Specification files may be created by any standard editor or the DCL CREATE command. The commands within a specification file are formatted differently than those on the DCL command line and some have different meanings. Each command in the specification file should start with a slash(/), and continuation characters are not required if a command spans more than one line. Comments can be included in a specification file by preceding them with an exclamation point (!). Many of the qualifiers used in the specification file are similar to the DCL qualifiers used in the Sort/Merge command line. Note, however, that the format of these qualifiers can be different. For example, the /KEY qualifier at DCL level has a different format than the /KEY qualifier in the specification file.
3 – Example
$ SORT/SPECIFICATION=ACCTS.SRT SALES1.DAT,SALES2.DAT MAILING.LIS This SORT command arranges the input files according to the instructions detailed in the specification file, ACCTS.SRT.